Wadanne polymers ake amfani dasu azaman Flocculant?

Mahimmin mataki a cikin tsarin kula da ruwan datti shine daidaitawa da daidaita abubuwan daskarewa, tsarin da ya dogara da farko akan sinadarai da ake kira flocculants. A cikin wannan, polymers suna taka muhimmiyar rawa, don haka PAM, polyamines.Wannan labarin zai shiga cikin kowapolymer flocculants, aikace-aikace na polymers a matsayin flocculants a cikin sharar gida magani, da kuma ayyuka a bayan su.

Menene flocculant polymer da aka saba amfani dashi?

Abubuwan da aka saba amfani da su na polymer sun haɗa da polymers na cationic, polymers anionic da polymers na nonionic. Ana iya samun waɗannan polymers ta hanyoyi daban-daban na roba kuma suna da sassa daban-daban na cationic da rassa. A cikin aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen, ya zama dole don zaɓar flocculants polymer masu dacewa bisa ga ƙayyadaddun yanayin sharar gida don samun sakamako mafi kyawun magani. PAM, polyDADMAC, ana amfani dashi ko'ina a cikin kula da ruwan sharar masana'antu. Polyacrylamide shine mafi yawan amfani da flocculant a duniya. Wadannan poluble na ruwa mai narkewa ne na roba kuma ana iya tsara al'ada don takamaiman aikace-aikace daban-daban, emulculons daban-daban gutsutsuren, sludge mai hawa, sludge m, sludge m, sludge m, sludge m, sludge m, sludge m, sludge m, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge rumfa, sludge m, sludge m, sludge m rashin ruwa, masana'antar takarda da masana'antar bugu da rini.

Amfani da flocculant a cikin maganin ruwa mai sharar gida

Babban makasudin kula da ruwan sha shine a cire gurbatattun abubuwa kamar su daskararrun da aka dakatar, narkar da kwayoyin halitta da kwayoyin colloidal daga cikin ruwa don inganta ingancin ruwa. A cikin wannan tsari, flocculants suna taka muhimmiyar rawa. Ta hanyar amfani da flocculants, ƙananan barbashi da abubuwan colloidal a cikin ruwa na iya haifar da ƙara girma zuwa manyan ɓangarorin, waɗanda za a iya cire su cikin sauƙi ta hanyar lalata ko tacewa. Wannan ba zai iya inganta ingancin ruwa kawai ba, amma kuma inganta ingantaccen magani da rage farashin magani.

Me yasa polymers na iya yin flocculants?

Ana iya amfani da polymers azaman flocculants musamman saboda girman nauyin kwayoyin su da tsarin rassa da yawa. Wadannan kaddarorin suna ba da damar polymer don mafi kyawun jujjuya su akan abubuwan da ke da alaƙa, suna samar da manyan flocs waɗanda zasu iya daidaitawa cikin sauri. Bugu da kari, polymers iya kawar da electrostatic repulsion tsakanin barbashi ta hanyar cajin neutralization, kyale barbashi su kusanci da agglomerate tare.

Hanyar aikin polymers a cikin maganin ruwa mai tsabta

Hanyar aikin polymers a matsayin flocculant za a iya raba zuwa matakai uku: tsaka-tsakin caji, ƙaddamar da flocculation da net kama. Na farko, polymer yana kawar da ƙin electrostatic tsakanin barbashi ta hanyar neutralization na caji, barin barbashi su kusanci. Sannan polymer ɗin yana haɗa ɓangarorin tare don samar da manyan flocs ta hanyar haɗa ɗigon ruwa. A ƙarshe, waɗannan garken ana ƙara haɗa su kuma ana zama cikin ruwa ta hanyar share tarun.

Abubuwan da ke shafar ingancin Polymers wajen magance ruwan datti

Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda ke shafar ingancin maganin polymer na ruwa mai datti, gami da nau'in polymer, sashi, ƙimar pH, zafin jiki, saurin motsawa, da sauransu. Daban-daban na polymers suna da nau'o'in caji daban-daban da rarraba nauyin kwayoyin halitta, don haka ya zama dole don zaɓar nau'in polymer da ya dace da nau'i na ruwa daban-daban don cimma sakamako mafi kyau na magani. Bugu da ƙari, abubuwa irin su darajar pH, zafin jiki, da saurin motsa jiki kuma za su shafi tasirin jiyya, kuma ana buƙatar ƙayyade yanayi mafi kyau ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje.

Polymers suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a matsayin flocculants a cikin maganin ruwa mai datti. Zurfafa fahimtar tsarin aiki da abubuwan da ke tasiri na polymers na iya ba da goyon baya mai mahimmanci na ka'idar da jagoranci mai amfani don inganta hanyoyin magance ruwa da kuma inganta ingantaccen magani. A nan gaba, tare da ci gaba da inganta bukatun kare muhalli da ci gaba da ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha, an yi imanin cewa aikace-aikacen polymers a cikin maganin ruwa mai tsabta zai kasance mai zurfi da zurfi.