Ta yaya Sinadaran Wanka ke aiki?

Sinadaran wurin wahasuna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kiyaye ingancin ruwa da kuma tabbatar da samun kyakkyawan yanayin iyo mai daɗi ga masu amfani. Waɗannan sinadarai suna aiki ta hanyoyi daban-daban don tsaftace ruwa, tsaftace shi, daidaita matakan pH, da kuma tsaftace ruwan. Ga cikakken bayani game da yadda suke aiki:

Chlorine:

Chlorine wataƙila shine sinadari da aka fi amfani da shi a wuraren ninkaya don kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Yana aiki ta hanyar sakin sinadarin hypochlorous idan ya narke a cikin ruwa. Chlorine yana da matuƙar tasiri wajen kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, da algae da ke cikin ruwa. Chlorine kuma yana iya lalata gurɓatattun abubuwa kamar gumi, man jiki, da fitsari, ta haka yana kawar da wari mara daɗi da kuma kiyaye tsabtar ruwa.

Bromine:

Bromine madadin chlorine ne, wanda galibi ana amfani da shi a wuraren waha na cikin gida ko wuraren shakatawa. Kamar chlorine, bromine yana fitar da sinadarin hypobromous acid lokacin da ya narke a cikin ruwa, wanda ke aiki a matsayin maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta mai ƙarfi. Bromine ba shi da saurin canzawa fiye da chlorine a yanayin zafi mai yawa na ruwa kuma yana da tasiri a kan kewayon pH mai faɗi, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da ƙananan wuraren waha na cikin gida ko wuraren shakatawa inda canjin pH ya zama ruwan dare.

Masu daidaita pH:

Kula da matakin pH na ruwan tafkin yana da mahimmanci don ingantaccen maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma hana ƙaiƙayi a fata da ido. Ana amfani da na'urorin daidaita pH kamar sodium carbonate (pH plus) da sodium bisulfate (pH minus) don ɗaga ko rage pH, bi da bi. Matakan pH masu kyau kuma suna tabbatar da cewa wasu sinadarai, musamman chlorine ko bromine, suna ci gaba da aiki.

Masu Daidaita Alkali:

Cikakken alkaline yana nufin ikon ruwan na tsayayya da canje-canjen pH. Ana amfani da sodium bicarbonate akai-akai don ƙara cikakken alkaline a cikin ruwan tafkin. Matakan alkaline masu kyau suna taimakawa wajen daidaita pH da hana saurin canzawa, yana tabbatar da ingancin chlorine ko bromine.

Masu Daidaita Taurin Calcium:

Taurin calcium yana nufin yawan sinadarin calcium a cikin ruwa. Ƙarancin taurin calcium na iya haifar da tsatsa a saman tafkin, yayin da yawan sinadarin calcium na iya haifar da samuwar sikelin. Ana amfani da sinadarin calcium chloride don daidaita matakan taurin calcium da kuma kula da daidaiton ruwa.

Algaecides:

Algaecides sinadarai ne da aka tsara don hana ko sarrafa girman algae a cikin wuraren ninkaya. Suna aiki ta hanyar lalata membranes na ƙwayoyin algae ko hana photosynthesis. Algaecides sun ƙunshi mahadi na ammonium na quaternary, mahadi masu tushen jan ƙarfe, ko sinadarai masu polymeric don yaƙar algae yadda ya kamata.

Masu bayyanawa:

Ruwan wurin wanka na iya zama gajimare saboda barbashi da aka dakatar kamar datti, mai, ko tarkace. Masu share fage suna aiki ta hanyar haɗa waɗannan ƙananan barbashi zuwa manyan gungu, wanda hakan ke sauƙaƙa tsarin tacewa ya kama su ya kuma cire su. Ana amfani da masu share fage na Polyaluminum chloride ko polymeric don wannan dalili.

Maganin Girgiza:

Maganin girgiza ya ƙunshi ƙara yawan sinadarin chlorine ko kuma sinadarin da ba shi da sinadarin chlorine don ya yi kauri sosai wajen gurbata muhalli da kuma dawo da tsabtar ruwa da tsaftar muhalli. Wannan tsari yana taimakawa wajen wargaza sinadarin chlorine (haɗaɗɗen sinadarin chlorine), yana kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta da algae, kuma yana sake farfaɗo da ingancin sinadarin chlorine ko bromine na yau da kullun.

A taƙaice, sinadarai a wurin ninkaya suna aiki ta hanyar haɗakar maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, daidaita pH, daidaita ruwa, da haɓaka tacewa don kiyaye ruwa mai tsabta, tsafta, da aminci ga masu iyo. Gwaji akai-akai da kuma daidaita yawan sinadarai suna da mahimmanci don cimma ingantaccen ingancin ruwa da hana matsaloli kamar haɓakar algae, gurɓatar ƙwayoyin cuta, da lalacewar kayan aiki.