Polyackolladeana amfani dashi sosai a cikin masana'antar takarda. Polyacrylamai (PAM), azaman polymer mai narkewa, yana da kyakkyawan haɓakawa, thickening, watsawa da sauran kaddarorin. Za a yi amfani da hanyoyin da yawa daban-daban tare da ayyuka daban-daban. A cikin masana'antar takarda, Pam tana taka rawar da ba makawa. Ya kawo babban fa'idodin tattalin arziƙi ga masana'antar takarda ta inganta kaddarorin ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren litattafan almara. Wannan talifin zai tattauna daki-daki aikace-aikacen Polyacklamide a cikin samarwa da tasirin sa game da inganta ingancin samarwa.
Kayan aikin asali da ayyuka na Polyackelamide
Polyacklameride shine babban polymer mai babban kwayoyin wanda za'a iya rarraba shi zuwa namu, anionic da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka saba da su bisa ga kaddarorinsa. A lokacin da Pam ta rushe cikin ruwa, da kuma tsarin kwayoyin halittarsa na dogon-sawu yana ba shi damar samun kyawawan ayyuka, thickening, taimakon sadaukarwa, da kuma taimako na sarauta, da kuma taimako na tsaro. A cikin masana'antar takarda, ana amfani da Polyacrymilamlamai a yawancin bangarorin:
1. Agaji na roko:
Pam kwayoyin suna da dogon sarkar tsarin kuma ana iya tallata a saman zaruruwa da masu yin kasuwa don kafa gadoji. Don haka inganta yawan masu amfani da masu sihiri da zaruruwa a shafin yanar gizo. Rage asarar fiber a farin ruwa kuma ku rage asarar kayan maye. Ta hanyar ƙara yawan adadin masu zagaye da zaruruwa, kayan aikin jikin mutum kamar su santsi, ana iya inganta sauyawa, ana iya inganta siye-lokaci.
2. Tace ADD:
Haɓaka aikin demwatar da ɓangaren litattafan almara, hanzarta aiwatar da ruwa da rage yawan makamashi.
3. Ƙure:
Hanzarta sludge dhydration: Pam na iya iyo kananan zaruruwa kan ɓangaren litattafan almara yadda yakamata a fannonin gizagizai don samar da babban tasirin barbashi, da kuma rage farashin farashi.
Inganta ingancin ruwa: Pam na iya cire dakatar da daskararre da kwayoyin halitta yadda yakamata a cikin sharar daskararru, rage yadudduka a cikin sharar gida, inganta ingancin ruwa, da kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, da kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, da kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayin muhalli, kuma rage gurɓataccen yanayi.
4. Watsawa:
Bayyanar da agglomeration: PAM na iya hana kifafawa na fiber a cikin litattafan almara, inganta daidaituwa na ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren litattafan almara, da kuma haɓaka ingancin takarda.
Aikace-aikacen Polyacrylamai a Fasaha na Fasaha
1. Matsayi na shirya pulp
A lokacin aiwatar da tsari na pulp, kyawawan 'yan fashi da kuma tallata suna cikin sauƙin sharar gida, yana haifar da sharar gida da gurbataccen muhalli. Ta amfani da polyackrylaide na CSIC azaman taimako na mai riƙewa zai iya kama da kuma gyara ƙananan zaruruwa da talla a cikin ɓangaren ɓangare ta hanyar cautrin da kuma jan ragamar. Wannan ba wai kawai rage asarar zaruruwa ba, har ma yana rage nauyin ragamar shuka.
2. Takaddar takarda rigar
A cikin takarda rigar iska ta hanawa, saurin bushewa shine mabuɗin inganta ingancin samarwa. Za'a iya amfani da polyacryillide ko kuma ana iya amfani da su a matsayin taimako na tace don sauƙaƙa ruwa don tserewa daga tsarin hanyar sadarwa tsakanin fiber. Wannan tsari yana da mahimmanci gajarta gajeren lokaci yayin rage yawan makamashi a lokacin bushewa.
3. Matsayi na takarda
A matsayin watsawa, polyacklamlide iya hana fiber rumfa da inganta daidaituwa da saman saman takarda. Ta hanyar zabin nauyi a hankali kuma yana cajin yawan Pam, kayan kwalliyar jiki na takarda an gama, kamar ƙarfi na tenarfafa da ƙarfin tsinkaye, ana iya inganta su. Bugu da kari, polyacklamide kuma zai iya inganta hanyar da aka rufe takarda da kuma sanya wasannin da aka buga na takarda mafi kyau.
Core abubuwan da suka dace da Polyacrylamai na Polyacrylamai a Inganta Ingantakar samarwa
1. Rage rashi asarar abubuwa
Amfani da Absil ɗin Ridwa da muhimmanci yana inganta yawan masu amfani da masu kyau na ƙugiya da masu zane a ɓangaren litattafan almara, yana rage ƙarancin kayan ƙasa, kuma yana adana farashin samarwa da kai tsaye.
2. Gudanar da yanayin rashin ruwa
Gabatarwar Tassi na Tace yana sa tsarin na ruwa ya fi dacewa, ta hanyar ƙara yawan aikin takarda da kuma rage girman tsarin samarwa. Wannan ba kawai yana ƙara yawan ƙarfin samarwa ba kawai, amma kuma yana rage yawan kuzari.
3. Rage matsin magani na sharar hatsi
Ta hanyar inganta tasirin tasowa, polyacklamai zai iya rage rage abubuwan da aka dakatar a cikin ruwan shayarwa daga tushe kuma rage yawan farashin kariya na muhalli.
4. Inganta ingancin takarda
Yin amfani da watsawa yana sa rarraba fiber ɗin takarda mafi kyau, yana inganta kaddarorin kayan gani na takarda da kuma haɓaka gasa ta samfurin.
Abubuwan da suka shafi tasirin amfani da polyacklelaide
Domin bayar da cikakken wasa game da aikin Polyacklelaide, waɗannan dalilai suna buƙatar mayar da hankali kan:
1. Zaɓin Model
Hanyoyin takarda daban-daban da nau'ikan takarda suna da buƙatu daban-daban don nauyin kwayar cutar Pam. Babban nauyin kwayoyin cuta mai nauyi ya dace da ƙirar kwari da tallafi na tace, yayin da ƙarancin nauyi na Pam ya fi dacewa da watsawa.
2. Dingara adadin da ƙara hanya
Yawan pam ya kara da cewa dole ne a sarrafa shi daidai. Adadin da ya wuce kima na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako, kamar shafar iskar shayarwa ko haɓaka farashin samarwa. A lokaci guda, ana amfani da hanyar ƙari mai yawa don guje wa hadadden gida wanda ke shafar sakamako.
3. Tsari na tsari
Zazzabi na ph, ph da yanayin ruwa duk suna shafar Pam aikin. Misali, Cationic Pam yana aiki mafi kyau a tsaka tsaki ga yanayin dan acidic, yayin da anicic pam ya dace da mahalli alkaline.
A lokacin da ƙari mai aiki da yawa a cikin masana'antar takarda, Polyacklelai ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen inganta ingancin samarwa da inganta ingancin tasirinsa, riƙewa, tatsawa da watsawa. A cikin aikace-aikacen aikace-aikace, kamfanoni suna buƙatar masu da hankali da inganta yanayin amfani da PAM dangane da halayen tattalin arziƙi da kuma buƙatu don samun mafi kyawun fa'idodin tattalin arziƙi da muhalli.
Lokacin Post: Nuwamba-28-2024
